The same trend occurred in Canada, as documented in a recent study in JAMA Internal Medicine. More than half of Americans live in states where recreational cannabis is legal. While alcohol remains the most-used drug in the US, daily cannabis use has actually outpaced cymbalta and alcohol daily drinking, according to a study following four decades of consumption trends. “I think the headlines regarding this study may lead people to think that marijuana use does not pose a risk. The study is only saying that decreasing the integrity or volume of white and gray matter may not be one of the ways that marijuana affects one’s health,” Maxwell said.
Medical cannabis is available in more delivery methods than ever before, such as gummy austin harrouff wikipedia bears, dried flowers, pills, lotions, drops and a variety of edibles, but what exactly does it do? With so much misinformation and junk-science on the internet, it is important to get solid facts from doctors and scientists you can trust before deciding if medical marijuana could help you. Now leading experts at Harvard Medical School are here to help you separate fact from frightening fiction about medical cannabis so you can make informed decisions.
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But while early studies showed some evidence linking marijuana to lung cancer, subsequent studies have debunked that association. Because marijuana can impair coordination and balance, there is the risk of hurting oneself, particularly if someone drives or chooses to have unprotected sex while their inhibitions are lowered, Baler said. These are two areas where people using marijuana could hurt themselves for the short and long term. “You can die binge-drinking five minutes after you’ve been exposed to alcohol. That isn’t going to happen with marijuana,” said Ruben Baler, a health scientist at the National Institute on Drug Abuse. Some people feel fine after small and sometimes even large amounts of THC. “They may feel uneasy or anxious and their heart rate and blood pressure may rise. Nausea and vomiting are also possible, and some people even become paranoid and agitated,” says Dr. Gruber.
Is Alcohol Worse Than Weed?
He also points out that since the legalization of marijuana, there has been increased hospitalizations in psychiatric and inpatient hospital settings. The scans revealed that the drinkers’ brains had reduced gray matter and compromised white matter. Gray matter contains the majority of neuron cell bodies and axons and is responsible for helping the brain process information. It contains nerve fibers that help neuron cells communicate across different brain regions. The analysis doesn’t fully account for a drug’s legality, accessibility, or how widely a drug is used. If heroin and crack were legal and more accessible, they would very likely rank higher than alcohol.
Cannabis drinks: How do they compare to alcohol?
- For this latest study, Thayer and colleagues sought to learn more about how marijuana use affects the brain.
- Other laboratory research has been used to examine driving-related skills and performance following co-administration of both alcohol and cannabis.
- The question policy experts typically ask isn’t which drug is more dangerous, but how marijuana and alcohol should be treated through policy as individual drugs with their own set of unique, complicated risks.
- Still, there are generally more unknowns with cannabis drinks, says Dr. Gruber.
- “You can die binge-drinking five minutes after you’ve been exposed to alcohol. That isn’t going to happen with marijuana,” said Ruben Baler, a health scientist at the National Institute on Drug Abuse.
Unlike alcohol, Baler said, the effects of chronic marijuana use are not as well established. Additionally, there is evidence marijuana can worsen psychiatric issues for people who are predisposed to them, or bring them on at a younger age. Finally, Baler said, because the drug is typically smoked, it can bring on bronchitis, coughing and chronic inflammation of the air passages.
To date, however, there is little research evaluating the efficacy of interventions specifically for the co-use of cannabis and alcohol. Preclinical and experimental research can be utilized to better understand the complex relationship between the co-use of cannabis and alcohol and related consequences. Furthermore, preclinical studies show that antagonists of the cannabinoid receptors and inhibitors of the enzymatic degradation of endocannabinoids dampen both preference for and overall intake of alcohol 61, 62. In contrast, cannabinoid receptor agonists and endocannabinoids serve to escalate alcohol-seeking behavior and consumption 63, 64.
Marijuana use, however, appeared to have no impact on the structure of gray or white matter in either teenagers or adults. The study included the brain images of 853 adults who were aged between 18 and 55 years and 439 teenagers between the ages of 14 and 18. Across the U.S., however, it is how old is demi lovato increasingly becoming legalized for both medicinal and recreational purposes. As a result of this changing legislation, researchers have been trying to find out more about how marijuana may benefit health, as well as the damage that it could cause.
The immediate effects of weed can vary quite a bit from person to person. For example, one person may have a very low tolerance for weed but be able to tolerate alcohol well. Another person might not have any issues with misusing alcohol but still find it hard to function without weed. Sure, research on the topic is ramping up a bit, but there’s still a lack of large, long-term studies. For this latest study, Thayer and colleagues sought to learn more about how marijuana use affects the brain.